Pop Art Portrait Lesson

Our
Pop Art Portrait Lesson demonstrates how to simplify and develop
any image to create a classic Pop Art image.
Step
1 - Choosing an Image.

Start
with a photocopy or photograph of the image you wish to use for
your Pop Art Portrait. For this demonstration we have chosen a
detail of Leonardo's Mona Lisa, the most famous portrait in the
history of art, but you could use any image that you want.
Note: The best images to choose are those that have a strong contrast
between their areas of dark and light. It is also helpful, as
you will discover later in this lesson, that the proportions of
your image can be divided into squares. Note that our photocopy
of the Mona Lisa was cropped to fit a 4X5 square grid (mouse-over
the illustration).
Step
2 - Drawing an Outline.

Draw
an outline to simplify and separate the main areas of dark and
light in the image. It is best to keep the outline strong and
simple without too much detail.
Step
3 - Trace and Transfer.

Trace
and transfer your outline drawing onto a fresh sheet of paper.
You can do this by using tracing paper or a lightbox.
Step
4 - Adding Tone

Shade in the dark areas of your drawing to re-establish the basic
tones of the original portrait. This will help you when it comes
to selecting appropriate tones, colors, patterns and textures
for your image.
Step
5 - Making a Template Image

Finally,
draw a square grid over the image. This will help you transfer
your drawing section by section on any scale that you require.
On completion you can erase the grid lines.
Your
drawing is now ready to use as a template to produce a range of
Pop Art Portraits using color, tone, pattern and texture as illustrated
in our examples below.
Note:
You also have the option of printing any of our eighteen different
A3 template portraits that you can reach by clicking on the pop
art portraits at the bottom of each page.
Pop
Art Portrait 1 - Color

In
this example, our Pop Art Portrait was created by coloring the
template drawing with primary and secondary colors, being careful
to select the brighter colors for the lightest tones and darker
colors for the darkest tones. If you are not careful in balancing
the tones and colors, the image may lose impact or look like a
negative.
Pop
Art Portrait 2 - Pattern

In
this example, our Pop Art Portrait was created by filling sections
of the template drawing with different patterns. The central area
of the face and the small details were filled with single colors
to make them more visible against the strong pattern. Too much
pattern has the effect of camouflaging the image. Care has also
been taken over the tonal composition, being careful to select
brighter patterns and colors for the lightest tones.
Pop
Art Portrait 3 - Tone

In
this example, our Pop Art Portrait was created by filling sections
of the template drawing with graduated airbrushed colors. This
technique involves masking and spraying various sections of the
image with colored inks.
Alternatively,
using a soft color medium like pastels which you can blend with
a tissue is a suitable dry method of creating graduated colors.
Pop
Art Portrait 4 - Texture

In
this example, our Pop Art Portrait was created by filling the
different tonal sections of the work with two contrasting watercolor
textures: one using hot and dark colors for the darker tones;
the other using mainly a mixture of cool and light colors for
the lighter tones.
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